How C-Lock Technologies Ensure Data Accuracy and Reliability in Research

C-Lock products—particularly GreenFeed, in conjunction with SmartFeed and SmartScale—are designed to deliver research-grade data on ruminant gas emissions, feed intake, and weight gain. These systems combine high-precision sensors, validated algorithms, and cloud-based analytics to turn complex biological signals—like cow burps—into actionable data for climate, nutrition, and genetics research.

Gas Sensors – Accurate Detection of Emission Gases

  • CO₂: Measured using a robust NDIR sensor with 1% accuracy in the 0–20,000 ppm range, ideal for typical cattle respiration output (~10,000 g/day).
  • CH₄:
    • Tunable Diode Laser (TDL) on GreenFeed SINCE DATE offers 0.3% accuracy and detects methane down to 1 g/day—critical for low-emission cattle studies.

  • O₂: Paramagnetic sensor ensures highly stable readings of oxygen consumption—useful in metabolic and respiratory studies.
  • H₂: Electrochemical sensor tracks hydrogen as a fermentation byproduct, supporting diet digestibility and rumen health research.s calculation of Average Daily Gain (ADG), which is essential for FCR computation.

High-Resolution Airflow-Controlled Sampling

  • GreenFeed uses a precisely controlled airflow system to draw in exhaled air and eructations, maintaining sampling integrity across animals and conditions.
  • Integrated flow meters and environmental controls ensure that gas concentrations are accurately translated into grams/day of emissions.ify cows with suboptimal feed efficiency, enabling ration adjustments that improve milk yield per unit of feed.

Advanced Data Analytics and Machine Learning

  • All sensor data is transmitted to C-Lock’s cloud analytics platform, where it is:
    • Cleaned (removing outliers and artifacts),
    • Standardized (adjusted for visit duration, frequency, and animal ID),
    • Analyzed using proprietary machine learning models.

  • Algorithms integrate gas concentrations + airflow rates + time-stamped visits to calculate daily gas output per animal.
  • This ensures data consistency regardless of animal behavior variability (e.g., visit timing or duration).

  • Built-in models correct for uneven sampling patterns, such as when dominant or shy animals visit feeders more or less often.
  • This leads to balanced, repeatable datasets crucial for peer-reviewed trials and carbon credit methodologies.

Why This Matters to Researchers

Precision Feeding & Ration Optimization in Dairy Cows with SmartFeed

  • Reliable, Publication-Ready Data: Used in hundreds of peer-reviewed studies across methane mitigation, genetics, and carbon footprinting.
  • Regulatory Trust: GreenFeed data is accepted in IPCC Tier 3 models, Verra protocols, and carbon offset markets.
  • Multivariate Linking: When combined with SmartFeed (intake) and SmartScale (growth), researchers can correlate emissions with diet composition, feed efficiency, and genetic traits at the individual level.